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Multi-Timeframe Trend Dynamic ATR Tracking Strategy

Published at

1/13/2025

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4 categories in total

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fmzquant

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Multi-Timeframe Trend Dynamic ATR Tracking Strategy

Overview
This strategy is an adaptive trend following system that combines multiple technical indicators. It optimizes trading performance through multi-timeframe analysis and dynamic adjustment of stop-loss and take-profit levels. The core of the strategy uses a moving average system to identify trends, RSI and MACD to confirm trend strength, and ATR for dynamic risk management parameter adjustment.

Strategy Principles
The strategy employs a triple verification mechanism for trading: 1) Trend direction is determined by fast/slow EMA crossovers; 2) Trading signals are filtered using RSI overbought/oversold levels and MACD trend confirmation; 3) Higher timeframe EMA is incorporated for trend confirmation. For risk control, the strategy dynamically adjusts stop-loss and profit targets based on ATR, achieving adaptive position management. When market volatility increases, the system automatically expands stop-loss and profit spaces; when markets stabilize, these parameters are narrowed to improve win rates.

Strategy Advantages

Multi-dimensional signal verification mechanism significantly improves trading accuracy
Adaptive stop-loss and take-profit settings better accommodate different market environments
Higher timeframe trend confirmation effectively reduces false breakout risks
Comprehensive alert system helps capture trading opportunities and risk control timely
Flexible trading direction settings allow strategy adaptation to different trading preferences

Strategy Risks

Multiple verification mechanisms may miss opportunities in rapid market movements
Dynamic stop-loss might trigger prematurely in highly volatile markets
False signals may occur frequently in range-bound markets
Risk of overfitting during parameter optimization
Multi-timeframe analysis may produce conflicting signals across different timeframes

Optimization Directions

Incorporate volume indicators as auxiliary confirmation to improve signal reliability
Develop a quantitative trend strength scoring system to optimize entry timing
Implement adaptive parameter optimization mechanisms to enhance strategy stability
Add market environment classification system to apply different parameters for different markets
Develop dynamic position management system to adjust position size based on signal strength

Summary
This is a rigorously designed trend following system that provides a comprehensive trading solution through multi-level verification mechanisms and dynamic risk management. The strategy's core strengths lie in its adaptability and risk control capabilities, but attention must be paid to parameter optimization and market environment matching during implementation. Through continuous optimization and refinement, this strategy has the potential to maintain stable performance across different market environments.

Strategy source code

/*backtest
start: 2019-12-23 08:00:00
end: 2024-12-10 08:00:00
period: 1d
basePeriod: 1d
exchanges: [{"eid":"Futures_Binance","currency":"BTC_USDT"}]
*/

//@version=5
strategy("TrenGuard Adaptive ATR Strategy", overlay=true, default_qty_type=strategy.percent_of_equity, default_qty_value=100)

// Parameters
emaShortPeriod = input.int(9, title="Short EMA Period", minval=1)
emaLongPeriod = input.int(21, title="Long EMA Period", minval=1)
rsiPeriod = input.int(14, title="RSI Period", minval=1)
rsiOverbought = input.int(70, title="RSI Overbought", minval=50)
rsiOversold = input.int(30, title="RSI Oversold", minval=1)
atrPeriod = input.int(14, title="ATR Period", minval=1)
atrMultiplierSL = input.float(2.0, title="ATR Multiplier for Stop-Loss", minval=0.1)
atrMultiplierTP = input.float(2.0, title="ATR Multiplier for Take-Profit", minval=0.1)

// Multi-timeframe settings
htfEMAEnabled = input.bool(true, title="Use Higher Timeframe EMA Confirmation?", inline="htf")
htfEMATimeframe = input.timeframe("D", title="Higher Timeframe", inline="htf")

// MACD Parameters
macdShortPeriod = input.int(12, title="MACD Short Period", minval=1)
macdLongPeriod = input.int(26, title="MACD Long Period", minval=1)
macdSignalPeriod = input.int(9, title="MACD Signal Period", minval=1)

// Select trade direction
tradeDirection = input.string("Both", title="Trade Direction", options=["Both", "Long", "Short"])

// Calculating indicators
emaShort = ta.ema(close, emaShortPeriod)
emaLong = ta.ema(close, emaLongPeriod)
rsiValue = ta.rsi(close, rsiPeriod)
atrValue = ta.atr(atrPeriod)
[macdLine, macdSignalLine, _] = ta.macd(close, macdShortPeriod, macdLongPeriod, macdSignalPeriod)

// Higher timeframe EMA confirmation
htfEMALong = request.security(syminfo.tickerid, htfEMATimeframe, ta.ema(close, emaLongPeriod))

// Trading conditions
longCondition = ta.crossover(emaShort, emaLong) and rsiValue < rsiOverbought and (not htfEMAEnabled or close > htfEMALong) and macdLine > macdSignalLine
shortCondition = ta.crossunder(emaShort, emaLong) and rsiValue > rsiOversold and (not htfEMAEnabled or close < htfEMALong) and macdLine < macdSignalLine

// Initial Stop-Loss and Take-Profit levels based on ATR
var float adaptiveStopLoss = na
var float adaptiveTakeProfit = na

if (strategy.position_size > 0) // Long Position
    if (longCondition) // Trend Confirmation
        adaptiveStopLoss := na(adaptiveStopLoss) ? close - atrValue * atrMultiplierSL : math.max(adaptiveStopLoss, close - atrValue * atrMultiplierSL)
        adaptiveTakeProfit := na(adaptiveTakeProfit) ? close + atrValue * atrMultiplierTP : math.max(adaptiveTakeProfit, close + atrValue * atrMultiplierTP)
    else
        adaptiveStopLoss := na(adaptiveStopLoss) ? close - atrValue * atrMultiplierSL : math.max(adaptiveStopLoss, close - atrValue * atrMultiplierSL)
        adaptiveTakeProfit := na(adaptiveTakeProfit) ? close + atrValue * atrMultiplierTP : math.max(adaptiveTakeProfit, close + atrValue * atrMultiplierTP)

if (strategy.position_size < 0) // Short Position
    if (shortCondition) // Trend Confirmation
        adaptiveStopLoss := na(adaptiveStopLoss) ? close + atrValue * atrMultiplierSL : math.min(adaptiveStopLoss, close + atrValue * atrMultiplierSL)
        adaptiveTakeProfit := na(adaptiveTakeProfit) ? close - atrValue * atrMultiplierTP : math.min(adaptiveTakeProfit, close - atrValue * atrMultiplierTP)
    else
        adaptiveStopLoss := na(adaptiveStopLoss) ? close + atrValue * atrMultiplierSL : math.min(adaptiveStopLoss, close + atrValue * atrMultiplierSL)
        adaptiveTakeProfit := na(adaptiveTakeProfit) ? close - atrValue * atrMultiplierTP : math.min(adaptiveTakeProfit, close - atrValue * atrMultiplierTP)

// Strategy Entry
if (longCondition and (tradeDirection == "Both" or tradeDirection == "Long"))
    strategy.entry("Long", strategy.long)

if (shortCondition and (tradeDirection == "Both" or tradeDirection == "Short"))
    strategy.entry("Short", strategy.short)

// Strategy Exit
if (strategy.position_size > 0) // Long Position
    strategy.exit("Exit Long", "Long", stop=adaptiveStopLoss, limit=adaptiveTakeProfit, when=shortCondition)

if (strategy.position_size < 0) // Short Position
    strategy.exit("Exit Short", "Short", stop=adaptiveStopLoss, limit=adaptiveTakeProfit, when=longCondition)

// Plotting EMAs
plot(emaShort, title="EMA Short", color=color.green)
plot(emaLong, title="EMA Long", color=color.red)

// Plotting MACD
hline(0, "Zero Line", color=color.gray)
plot(macdLine - macdSignalLine, title="MACD Histogram", color=color.purple, style=plot.style_histogram)
plot(macdLine, title="MACD Line", color=color.blue)
plot(macdSignalLine, title="MACD Signal Line", color=color.orange)

// Plotting Buy/Sell signals with distinct colors
plotshape(series=longCondition, title="Buy Signal", location=location.belowbar, color=color.green, style=shape.labelup, text="BUY")
plotshape(series=shortCondition, title="Sell Signal", location=location.abovebar, color=color.red, style=shape.labeldown, text="SELL")

// Plotting Trailing Stop-Loss and Take-Profit levels with distinct colors
plot(strategy.position_size > 0 ? adaptiveStopLoss : na, title="Long Adaptive Stop Loss", color=color.red, linewidth=2, style=plot.style_line)
plot(strategy.position_size < 0 ? adaptiveStopLoss : na, title="Short Adaptive Stop Loss", color=color.green, linewidth=2, style=plot.style_line)
plot(strategy.position_size > 0 ? adaptiveTakeProfit : na, title="Long Adaptive Take Profit", color=color.blue, linewidth=2, style=plot.style_line)
plot(strategy.position_size < 0 ? adaptiveTakeProfit : na, title="Short Adaptive Take Profit", color=color.orange, linewidth=2, style=plot.style_line)

// Alert conditions for entry signals
alertcondition(longCondition and (tradeDirection == "Both" or tradeDirection == "Long"), title="Long Signal", message="Long signal triggered: BUY")
alertcondition(shortCondition and (tradeDirection == "Both" or tradeDirection == "Short"), title="Short Signal", message="Short signal triggered: SELL")

// Alert conditions for exit signals
alertcondition(strategy.position_size > 0 and shortCondition, title="Exit Long Signal", message="Exit long position: SELL")
alertcondition(strategy.position_size < 0 and longCondition, title="Exit Short Signal", message="Exit short position: BUY")

// Alert conditions for reaching take-profit levels
alertcondition(strategy.position_size > 0 and close >= adaptiveTakeProfit, title="Take Profit Long Signal", message="Take profit level reached for long position")
alertcondition(strategy.position_size < 0 and close <= adaptiveTakeProfit, title="Take Profit Short Signal", message="Take profit level reached for short position")

Strategy Parameters

The original address: https://www.fmz.com/strategy/474876

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