You can install a graphical user interface (GUI) on your Ubuntu VPS and access it remotely using Remote Desktop Protocol (RDP). This tutorial will guide you through the entire process.

For a visual walkthrough, watch this YouTube video:

Step 1: Update and Upgrade Packages

Before installing any software, ensure your system is up-to-date:

sudo apt update && sudo apt upgrade -y

Step 2: Install a Desktop Environment

Choose a desktop environment based on your needs. Lightweight options like XFCE or LXDE are ideal for VPS setups.

Install XFCE:

sudo apt install xubuntu-desktop -y

Step 3: Install an RDP Server

To access your desktop remotely, install xrdp:

sudo apt install xrdp -y

Start and enable the RDP server:

sudo systemctl start xrdp
sudo systemctl enable xrdp

Step 4: Allow RDP Port in Firewall

(You can skip this ufw command if you manage firewall using your hosting provider panel)

Ensure the RDP port (default 3389) is open:

sudo ufw enable
sudo ufw allow 3389
sudo ufw status

To avoid your ssh connection to be aborted from next login, please keep it open, default is 22, so please run this too:

sudo ufw allow 22

Step 5: Check Your Server’s IP Address

Find your server’s IP address to connect via RDP:

ip a

Step 6: Connect to Your VPS Using RDP

From Windows:
1.Open the Remote Desktop Connection app (mstsc.exe)
2.OR Download Microsoft Remote Desktop or Windows App
3.Enter your server’s IP address and connect.

From macOS:
1.Download Microsoft Remote Desktop or Windows App from the App Store.
2.Add a new connection with your server’s IP.

From Linux:
1.Install Remmina:

sudo apt install remmina -y

2.Open Remmina, choose RDP, and connect to your server.

YouTube Tutorial

For a visual walkthrough, watch this YouTube video:

Final Thoughts

With a desktop GUI and RDP access, managing your Ubuntu VPS becomes much more user-friendly. Whether you’re new to Linux or just prefer graphical interfaces, this setup is ideal for a wide range of tasks.