Java: Java is a general-purpose programming language that is used for developing complex applications, such as enterprise software, web applications, and Android apps.

Python: Python is a high-level, interpreted programming language that is easy to learn and widely used for data analysis, artificial intelligence, and web development.

JavaScript: JavaScript is a scripting language that is used for building dynamic user interfaces, web applications, and mobile apps.

C#: C# is a modern, object-oriented programming language developed by Microsoft that is used for developing Windows applications, games, and enterprise software.

C++: C++ is a general-purpose programming language that is used for developing high-performance applications, such as video games, system software, and operating systems.

PHP: PHP is a server-side scripting language that is used for developing web applications and dynamic websites.

Swift: Swift is a programming language developed by Apple for developing iOS, macOS, watchOS, and tvOS applications.